**Navigating New York’s Crowded Airspace: A Cautionary Narrative**
New York’s airspace ranks among the most crowded worldwide, necessitating careful planning by pilots. A recent occurrence involving Viva Aerobus flight VB100, an Airbus A321neo traveling from Mexico City to JFK, highlights the significance of this readiness.
**Incident Summary**
On December 18, 2025, Viva flight VB100 was nearing JFK’s runway 13L, known for its demanding approach due to a late turn. However, the pilots seemed ill-prepared, resulting in a troubling series of miscommunications with air traffic control (ATC).
**Major Errors**
1. **Initial Directions Overlooked**: The approach controller directed the pilots to fly directly to ASALT at 3,000 feet and carry out the RNAV Z RWY 13L approach. The pilots neglected to acknowledge the ASALT instruction, responding solely to the RNAV clearance.
2. **Confusion and Hesitation**: Upon being reminded of the ASALT command, the pilots appeared bewildered, ultimately requesting the waypoint to be spelled, demonstrating a lack of familiarity with the approach.
3. **Runway Misalignment**: The pilots erroneously oriented themselves towards runway 13R instead of 13L, necessitating a go-around at 500 feet. This mistake was detected by the tower controller, averting a possible incident with a Turkish Airlines aircraft on the adjacent runway.
**ATC’s Composed Reaction**
Notably, JFK controllers exhibited calm throughout the occurrence, reflecting their professionalism in stressful scenarios. Their steady approach likely contributed to de-escalating the situation, allowing the Viva pilots to regain focus and land successfully on their second attempt.
**Insights Gained**
This episode emphasizes the vital necessity for comprehensive pre-flight preparation, particularly in intricate airspaces like New York’s. Pilots must acquaint themselves with approach charts and be prepared to follow directives accurately. The Viva pilots’ lack of readiness posed safety risks and highlighted potential training gaps within the airline.
**Final Thoughts**
Although the incident did not result in a near-miss, it serves as a clear reminder of the critical nature of preparedness and effective communication in aviation. Commendations to the JFK controllers for their outstanding management of the situation, which ensured a safe conclusion.
